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In a fast-changing logistics landscape, China containerized freight index charts (CCFI) serve as the most accurate tool for tracking rate movements, demand trends, and market fluctuations in container shipping.
Compiled by the Shanghai Shipping Exchange, the China Containerized Freight Index reflects real-world freight rate variations on key trade routes between China and global destinations.
For shippers, forwarders, and importers, this index is essential for understanding how freight rates evolve — and how to plan cost-efficient shipments with the help of trusted partners like Top China Forwarder.
What Is the China Containerized Freight Index (CCFI)?
The China Containerized Freight Index (CCFI) measures the average changes in container shipping rates from China’s major ports to global destinations.
It was launched in 1998 to enhance transparency in the international freight market and has become one of the most referenced indicators in the logistics industry.
Core Features of the CCFI:
- Published weekly by the Shanghai Shipping Exchange
- Covers 12 major trade lanes (e.g., U.S., Europe, Mediterranean, Japan)
- Uses a base value of 1,000 points (set in 1998)
- Reflects both spot and contract freight rates
This index helps businesses make informed decisions on when to book containers, how to budget for freight costs, and which trade routes to optimize.
How Is the China Containerized Freight Index Calculated?
The CCFI uses a weighted average system that combines data from multiple shipping lines, covering both short-term spot and long-term contract rates.
| Calculation Element | Description |
|---|---|
| Base Year | 1998 = 1,000 points |
| Data Sources | Over 20 major shipping lines |
| Routes Covered | 12 global trade lanes |
| Rate Weighting | Based on volume share per route |
| Update Frequency | Weekly (every Friday) |
In simple terms, if the index rises above 1,000, freight rates have increased compared to the base year. If it drops below 1,000, rates are relatively cheaper.
Why the CCFI Matters for Global Trade
The China containerized freight index chart offers more than just numbers — it reflects the heartbeat of global supply chains.
Key Benefits:
- Rate Transparency — Understand real-time market pricing trends.
- Contract Benchmarking — Use CCFI data to negotiate better rates.
- Budget Planning — Forecast logistics expenses accurately.
- Market Insight — Anticipate rate surges or dips.
- Performance Monitoring — Evaluate the health of specific trade lanes.
Therefore, companies use the index as both a pricing tool and a strategic planning resource.
China Containerized Freight Index Chart: Major Trade Routes
| Trade Route | Route Code | Weight in Index (%) | Typical Ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| China → U.S. West Coast | CCFI-USWC | 15 | Shanghai, Ningbo, Los Angeles |
| China → U.S. East Coast | CCFI-USEC | 10 | Qingdao, Xiamen, New York |
| China → Europe | CCFI-EUR | 20 | Shanghai, Shenzhen, Rotterdam |
| China → Mediterranean | CCFI-MED | 10 | Ningbo, Guangzhou, Valencia |
| China → Japan | CCFI-JPN | 8 | Dalian, Qingdao, Tokyo |
| China → Southeast Asia | CCFI-SEA | 7 | Shenzhen, Haiphong, Singapore |
| China → Korea | CCFI-KOR | 5 | Qingdao, Busan |
| China → Australia | CCFI-AUS | 5 | Shanghai, Sydney |
| China → Persian Gulf | CCFI-GULF | 4 | Ningbo, Dubai |
| Other routes | — | 16 | Various |
This weighted structure ensures the index accurately represents China’s global container market.
Current 2025 Trends from the China Containerized Freight Index Chart
The global freight market in 2025 has stabilized after several volatile years. The CCFI now reflects a more balanced demand-to-capacity ratio.
| Quarter 2025 | Average CCFI Points | Market Trend Summary |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 | 950–1,020 | Slow recovery after year-end holidays |
| Q2 | 1,030–1,090 | Rising exports to U.S. and Europe |
| Q3 | 1,080–1,120 | Peak shipping season; moderate rate hikes |
| Q4 | 1,000–1,050 (forecast) | Stable rates amid strong supply chain flow |
Source: Shanghai Shipping Exchange & Top China Forwarder analysis.
Overall, freight rates remain 20–25% below 2021 highs, creating new opportunities for cost-efficient shipping.
How Businesses Use the China Containerized Freight Index Chart
Companies leverage CCFI data to refine logistics and procurement strategies.
For Exporters:
- Predict peak shipping seasons and book early.
- Manage margins by locking in rates before price surges.
Importers:
- Time inventory orders to coincide with low-rate periods.
- Benchmark shipping quotes using CCFI route data.
For Freight Forwarders (like Top China Forwarder):
- Use CCFI to negotiate with carriers.
- Optimize vessel space allocation for clients.
Hence, understanding the China containerized freight index chart is essential for anyone shipping internationally.
Comparing CCFI and SCFI: What’s the Difference?
Many shippers confuse the China Containerized Freight Index (CCFI) with the Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI).
| Aspect | CCFI | SCFI |
|---|---|---|
| Published By | Shanghai Shipping Exchange | Shanghai Shipping Exchange |
| Coverage | 12 global trade lanes | Spot rates from Shanghai only |
| Rate Type | Spot + Contract | Spot only |
| Update Frequency | Weekly | Weekly |
| Best For | Long-term planning | Short-term rate comparison |
In summary, CCFI = overall market trend, while SCFI = current spot rate snapshot.
How to Read and Interpret the Index Chart
Understanding the chart doesn’t require a finance degree.
- Rising line = increased demand or reduced vessel capacity
- Falling line = weaker demand or oversupply of vessels
- Steady line = balanced trade and stable pricing
Importers should watch for steep weekly increases — they often signal upcoming rate hikes by major carriers.
What Factors Influence the CCFI?
Several elements directly impact weekly fluctuations:
- Fuel and Energy Costs — Higher bunker prices push freight rates up.
- Global Demand — Strong U.S. and European consumption boosts exports.
- Port Congestion — Delays in Shanghai or Ningbo can increase costs.
- Vessel Supply — More available capacity tends to lower rates.
- Geopolitical Risks — Trade disputes or sanctions shift shipping patterns.
- Seasonality — Q3 export peaks ahead of global holidays.
Therefore, reading the chart in context is essential to make smart shipping decisions.
How Top China Forwarder Uses the Index to Support Clients
At Top China Forwarder, our team continuously monitors the China containerized freight index chart to help clients adapt their shipping plans.
Our support includes:
- Real-time rate monitoring and reporting
- Optimal route selection using data analytics
- Sea Freight and multimodal transport solutions
- Customs Brokerage support for compliance
- Cost-saving strategies tailored to trade lanes
We combine data intelligence with operational excellence to deliver competitive and reliable logistics results.
How to Access the China Containerized Freight Index Chart
You can view the latest CCFI through the following sources:
- Shanghai Shipping Exchange Official Website
- Top China Forwarder’s weekly market updates
- Global logistics platforms and analytics tools
Subscribers can access both weekly summaries and historic trend data for strategic forecasting.
Conclusion
The China containerized freight index chart remains one of the most trusted indicators for global shipping analysis. By understanding its trends, businesses can forecast costs, negotiate smarter contracts, and strengthen their logistics strategies.
With Top China Forwarder, you gain not only market data but also actionable insight — ensuring your container shipments remain competitive, reliable, and on time in 2025 and beyond.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What does the China containerized freight index measure?
It measures rate fluctuations for China’s container exports to global markets.
How often is the index updated?
Weekly — every Friday by the Shanghai Shipping Exchange.
What’s the difference between CCFI and SCFI?
CCFI includes both spot and contract rates, while SCFI covers spot rates only.
Why did freight rates drop in 2024–2025?
Increased vessel capacity and lower demand stabilized rates.
How can I use the CCFI for shipping decisions?
Use it to time your shipments and compare carrier quotes.